Thursday 12 July 2012

AFC Energy PLC Interim Results


AFC Energy Plc Interim Results

TIDMAFC
RNS Number : 9604G
05 July 2012
5 July 2012
Embargoed until 07:00
AFC Energy PLC
AFC Energy PLC Interim Results
AFC Energy (AIM: AFC), the industrial fuel cell power company, is pleased to announce its interim results for the six month period ended 30 April 2012.
Key Highlights:
- Installed two Beta systems, AFC Energy's second generation fuel cell technology, at AkzoNobel's chlor-alkali plant in Bitterfeld, Germany, and generating power.
- Beta+ system, engineered and optimised for volume production, commissioned and now installed for testing at Bitterfeld
   -       Technical and manufacturing teams strengthened 
- Loan repaid by Waste2Tricity ("W2T") and received first fee instalment of commercialisation agreement
   -       Awarded grant as lead partner in prestigious EU-funded Project LaserCell 
   -       Cash outflow of GBP1.5million ( H1 2011: GBP1.7 million) 
   -       Cash balance at 30 April 2012: GBP4.49 million (30 April 2011: GBP3.65 million) 
- Board strengthened by addition of Ian Williamson as chief executive and Sir John Sunderland as a non-executive director
Post Period achievements:
- Electrode life extended past three months for the first time, a major milestone for commercialisation of fuel cells for industrial applications
   -       Implemented Production Unit investment in preparation of increased production of fuel cells 
- In June 2012 announced intention with Industrial Chemicals Limited ("ICL") to build UK's largest industrial fuel cell facility at ICL in Essex
Tim Yeo, Chairman of AFC Energy, commented:
"The year to date has been a period of very significant progress for the Company on its road to commercialisation under our new chief executive Ian Williamson. From generating industrial power using the Beta system and extending the life of our electrodes we have moved rapidly to deploy our commercial Beta+ system for trialling on-site with AkzoNobel, our long-standing partner. The recent agreement with ICL is testament both to that evolution as well as the attractiveness of AFC Energy's commercial model. We are working with a number of high quality partners who recognise the potential that AFC Energy's fuel cell offers their businesses. We are fully focused on achieving our goal as quickly as possible and the Board continues to look to the future with increasing confidence".
For further information, please contact:
 
AFC Energy plc 
 Ian Williamson, Chief Executive 
 Ian Balchin, Deputy Chairman         +44 (0)1483 276726 
 
Luther Pendragon - Media PR 
 Neil Thapar 
 Leigh Marshall 
 Alexis Gore                          +44 (0)20 7618 9100 
 
MC Peat & Co. - Broker 
 Charlie Peat                         +44 (0)20 7104 2334 
 
Allenby Capital - Nominated Adviser 
 Jeremy Porter 
 James Reeve                          +44 (0)20 3328 5656 
 
About AFC Energy
Founded in 2006, AFC Energy plc is re-engineering proven alkaline fuel cell technology to reduce the cost of electricity. Alkaline fuel cells have been used on US and Russian manned space missions for decades to provide electrical power and drinking water. By using modern materials, design tools and manufacturing processes at scale, AFC Energy is developing fuel cells that will compete with conventional technologies such as turbines for electrical power generation. Today, AFC Energy is pursuing opportunities in several sectors where hydrogen is readily available including the chlorine, clean coal and waste-to-energy industries as well as applications for distributed/back-up power. For further information, please visit our website: www.afcenergy.com.
Chairman's Statement
Overview
The year to date has been a period of very significant progress for the Company on its road to commercialisation.
In late 2011 we installed two Beta Systems at our partner AkzoNobel's chlor-alkali production facility in Bitterfeld, Germany and began to produce electricity from them as part of a rigorous trial programme. In addition, we were able to obtain detailed data about the performance of our electrodes and systems to understand what design improvements would need to be incorporated into the commercial iteration of our system.
We were also delighted, therefore, when the electrodes designated for that commercial system - the Beta+ - passed through the barrier of three months continuous operation in May. The results of these laboratory trials were seamlessly incorporated into our industrial development programme and have been rapidly deployed at Bitterfeld.
We have been able to integrate all our latest developments into the Beta+ system, commission them at Dunsfold and install two units at Bitterfeld in accordance with the timescale agreed with AkzoNobel, whose continued support and encouragement we are grateful for.
This has been a period when our technical team have excelled themselves and we have further strengthened it with a small number of key recruits who have already had a positive impact.
In March, we announced that we would be investing in an additional production facility at Dunsfold, Surrey. We have employed a skilled team who will use this facility to begin to manufacture units in much higher volumes. Our assessment of appropriate automated equipment and systems for future scale-up continues to gather pace.
Our Partners
Waste2Tricity ("W2T") has been a partner since 2009 and in April exercised its right to exclusively represent AFC Energy in the UK until 2022 for the integration of fuel cells with hydrogen derived from the plasma gasification of municipal solid waste. W2T is involved in developing a number of projects, the largest of which has been its involvement with the 49MW Tees Valley Renewable Energy Facility, a project led by Air Products.
The exercise of this right means AFC Energy receives a fee of GBP1 million, payable over four years of which GBP150,000 was received within the half-year.
AFC Energy is also the leader of a consortium of European companies on Project LaserCell, which is being supported under the EU's research funding scheme, FP7. This project is designed to develop innovative technologies to enhance high-volume production of alkaline fuel cells. AFC Energy's share of the non-refundable grant is EUR405,600.
AFC Energy remains in discussion with a number of other organisations in relation to future capacity, but there were no significant developments to report during the period.
Our work with AkzoNobel continues apace, as I have already mentioned. However, we have consistently stated our view that the chlor-alkali industry represents a very substantial opportunity for AFC Energy, so we were especially pleased to announce in late June, the project with ICL for a 1MW fuel cell facility at its new plant in Essex.
This is a tremendous validation of AFC Energy's technology and also confirms the potential economics of the ESCO (Energy Service Company) model which the Company proposes to follow, whereby ICL will provide its hydrogen and purchase power under a long term power purchase agreement and AFC Energy will own, operate and maintain the fuel cell system.
Intellectual Property
To date, 16 families of patents have been filed by the Company and are actively proceeding towards grant decision, which can take several years in each case. The Board is pleased to report that it has been awarded the grant of its first patent and is confident that it will secure the grant of additional patents relating to its core technology in due course.
The Company regularly reviews its technical developments to determine whether it has made patentable inventions.
Summary and Outlook
The year to date has been a period of very significant progress for the Company on its road to commercialisation. From generating industrial power using the Beta System and extending the life of our electrodes we have moved rapidly to deploy our commercial Beta+ system for trialling on-site with AkzoNobel, our long-standing partner. Under the direction of our new CEO, Ian Williamson, the technical and commercial teams at AFC Energy have done a great job. We have continued to strengthen and broaden the technical team with the highest quality personnel. The commercial team continue to open up markets and specific opportunities for the deployment of our fuel cell systems, in readiness for the availability of our large-scale product. We also took the opportunity to further strengthen our Board with the appointment of Sir John Sunderland.
We were delighted that the Centre for Process Innovation (CPI), a respected British technology innovation centre serving the chemicals, pharmaceutical, biotechnology and energy markets, once again independently verified the Company's progress and the recent agreement with ICL is testament both to that evolution as well as the attractiveness of AFC Energy's commercial model. We are fortunate to be working with a number of high quality partners who recognise the potential that AFC Energy's fuel cell offers their businesses. We are fully focused on achieving our goal as quickly as possible and the Board continues to look to the future with increasing confidence.
Tim Yeo
Chairman
5 July 2012
FINANCIAL REVIEW
In the period, the Company received its first income from the commercialisation agreement with Waste2Tricity ("W2T") and also recorded grant income under the European Framework Programme 7 for Project LaserCell. These revenues almost wholly offset a modest rise in R&D costs, arising from the further strengthening of the Company's technical team.
During the six months to 30 April 2012, post-tax losses were GBP1.90 million (30 April 2011: GBP1.83 million). Included within the post-tax loss is an accounting (non-cash) profit charge for options and warrants previously issued. On a like-for-like basis, excluding this charge, the post-tax loss was GBP1.50 million (30 April 2010: GBP1.46 million).
The net cash outflow from operating and investing activities in the six months to 30 April 2012 was GBP1.48 million (30 April 2011: GBP1.69 million). This reduced outflow reflects the receipt of GBP152,000 from W2T in full repayment of an outstanding loan, with interest, and a continuing focus on the effective use of the Company's cash.
The Company's cash balance at 30 April 2012 was GBP4.49 million (30 April 2011: GBP3.65 million).
The Board of AFC Energy does not intend to declare a dividend in respect of this period.
Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the six months ended 30 April 2012
 
                                             Six months     Six months    Year to 31 
                                             to 30 April    to 30 April     October 
                                     Note       2012           2011          2011 
                                                             Re-stated 
                                                GBP            GBP            GBP 
                                             Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited 
 
 Revenue                                         180,498          7,970        35,468 
 
 Cost of sales                                    28,500              -        27,498 
 
 Gross profit/(loss)                             151,998          7,970         7,970 
 
 Other Income                                          -              -         3,996 
 Administrative expenses                     (2,296,936)    (2,007,774)   (4,402,158) 
 Analysed as: 
 Administrative expenses                     (1,898,844)    (1,645,092)   (3,711,686) 
 Equity-settled share-based 
  payments                                     (398,092)      (362,682)     (690,472) 
 Operating loss                              (2,144,938)    (1,999,804)   (4,390,192) 
 
 Financial income                                 44,575         12,358        44,930 
 Share of profit/(loss) of                             -              -             - 
  Associate 
                                           -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Loss before taxation                        (2,100,363)    (1,987,446)   (4,345,262) 
 
 Taxation                             3          201,457        156,995       354,822 
 
 Loss for the period and total 
  comprehensive loss attributable 
  to owners of the Company                   (1,898,906)    (1,830,451)   (3,990,440) 
                                           -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
 Basic loss per share                 4          (1.04)p        (1.06)p       (2.26)p 
                                           -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 All amounts relate to continuing 
  operations. 
 
Statement of Financial Position
As at 30 April 2012
 
                                  Note     30 April       30 April      31 October 
                                             2012           2011           2011 
                                                          Re-stated 
 Non-current assets                          GBP            GBP            GBP 
                                          Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited 
 
 Intangible assets                 5          181,246        332,225        149,498 
 Property, plant and equipment     6          595,604        755,915        824,264 
 Investment in associate                        2,500          2,500          2,500 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------- 
                                              779,350      1,090,640        976,262 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Current assets 
 Work in progress                              96,242        123,740         96,242 
 Trade and other receivables       7          786,485        771,299        734,684 
 Cash and cash equivalents                  4,485,558      3,652,599      5,968,429 
                                        ------------- 
                                            5,368,285      4,547,638      6,799,355 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Total assets                               6,147,635      5,638,278      7,775,617 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
  Equity and liabilities 
 
 Equity attributable to 
  shareholders 
 Share capital                     8          183,339        173,339        183,339 
 Share premium                             18,966,789     15,044,217     18,966,789 
 Other reserves                             2,218,577      1,492,695      1,820,485 
 Retained loss                           (15,620,011)   (11,561,117)   (13,721,105) 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 Total equity                               5,748,694      5,149,134      7,249,508 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 Current liabilities 
 Trade and other payables          9          398,941        489,144        526,109 
 Total equity and liabilities               6,147,635      5,638,278      7,775,617 
                                        -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
Cash flow statement
For the six months ended 30 April 2012
 
                                               Six months     Six months      Year to 
                                               to 30 April    to 30 April    31 October 
                                                  2012           2011          2011 
                                                               Re-stated 
 Cash flows from operating activities             GBP            GBP            GBP 
                                               Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited 
 
 Loss before tax for the period                (2,100,363)    (1,987,446)   (4,345,262) 
 Adjustments for: 
 Depreciation and amortisation                     254,800        181,302       377,258 
 Loss on disposal of plant and equipment                 -              -             - 
 Impairment of plant and equipment                       -              -        30,000 
 Impairment of intangible assets                         -              -       191,379 
 Equity-settled share-based payment 
  expenses                                         398,092        362,682       690,472 
 Finance income                                   (44,575)       (12,358)      (44,930) 
 Share of (profit)/loss of Associate                     -              -             - 
                                             -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Cash flows from operating activities 
  before changes in working capital 
  and provisions                               (1,492,046)    (1,455,821)   (3,101,083) 
 Corporation tax received                                -              -       258,076 
 Decrease/(increase) in trade and 
  other receivables                                149,657       (44,380)      (40,516) 
 (Decrease)/increase in trade and 
  other payables                                 (127,168)        112,660       149,625 
                                                            -------------  ------------ 
 Cash absorbed by operating activities         (1,469,557)    (1,387,542)   (2,733,898) 
                                             -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Cash flows from investing activities 
 Purchase of plant and equipment                  (14,664)      (294,299)     (577,796) 
 Acquisition of patents                           (43,225)       (23,635)      (43,094) 
 Interest received                                  44,575         12,358        44,930 
                                             -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Net cash absorbed by investing activities        (13,314)      (305,575)     (575,960) 
                                             -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Cash flows from financing activities 
 Proceeds from the issue of share 
  capital                                                -              -     3,999,822 
 Share issue costs                                       -              -      (67,250) 
 Net cash from financing activities                      -              -     3,932,572 
                                             -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 Net (decrease)/increase in cash 
  and cash equivalents                         (1,482,871)    (1,693,117)       622,713 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the 
  beginning of the period                        5,968,429      5,345,716     5,345,716 
                                             -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 Cash and cash equivalents at the 
  end of the period                              4,485,558      3,652,599     5,968,429 
                                             -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity
As at 30 April 2012
 
 
                                 Share       Share        Other       Retained        Total 
                                 capital     premium     reserve        loss 
                                  GBP         GBP          GBP          GBP            GBP 
                                Audited     Audited      Audited      Audited        Audited 
 
 Balance at 1 November 
  2010                           173,339   15,044,217   1,130,013    (9,730,665)     6,616,904 
 Loss after tax for the 
  period                               -            -           -    (3,990,440)   (3,990,440) 
                               ---------  -----------  ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 Total recognised income 
  and expense for the period           -            -           -    (3,990,440)   (3,990,440) 
 Issue of equity shares           10,000    3,989,822           -              -     3,999,822 
 Share issue expenses                  -     (67,250)           -              -      (67,250) 
 Equity-settled share-based 
  payments                             -            -     690,472              -       690,472 
                               ---------  -----------  ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 Balance at 31 October 
  2011                           183,339   18,966,789   1,820,485   (13,721,105)     7,249,508 
                               ---------  -----------  ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
                                   Share       Share        Other        Retained         Total 
                                  capital      premium     reserve         loss 
                                    GBP         GBP          GBP           GBP             GBP 
                                 Unaudited   Unaudited    Unaudited     Unaudited       Unaudited 
 
 Balance at 1 November 
  2011                             183,339   18,966,789   1,820,485     (13,721,105)     7,249,508 
 Loss after tax for the 
  period                                 -            -           -      (1,898,906)   (1,898,906) 
                                ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------------  ------------ 
 Total recognised income 
  and expense for the period             -            -           -      (1,898,906)   (1,898,906) 
  Equity-settled share-based 
   payments                              -            -     398,092                -       398,092 
                                ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------------  ------------ 
  Balance at 30 April 2012         183,339   18,966,789   2,218,577   (15,620,011)11     5,748,694 
                                ----------  -----------  ----------  ---------------  ------------ 
 
 
 
                                  Share       Share        Other       Retained        Total 
                                 capital      premium     reserve        loss 
                                   GBP         GBP          GBP          GBP            GBP 
                                Unaudited   Unaudited    Unaudited    Unaudited      Unaudited 
 
 Balance at 1 November 
  2010                            173,339   15,044,217   1,130,013    (9,730,665)     6,616,904 
 Loss after tax for the 
  period                                -            -           -    (1,830,451)   (1,830,451) 
                               ----------  -----------  ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 Total recognised income 
  and expense for the period            -            -           -    (1,830,451)   (1,830,451) 
 Equity-settled share-based 
  payments                              -            -     362,682              -       362,682 
                               ----------  -----------  ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 Balance at 30 April 2011         173,339   15,044,217   1,492,695   (11,561,116)     5,149,134 
                               ----------  -----------  ----------  -------------  ------------ 
 
Share capital is the amount subscribed for shares at their nominal value.
Share premium represents the excess of the amount subscribed for share capital over the nominal value of these shares net of share issue expenses.
Other reserve represents the credit to equity in respect of equity-settled share-based payments.
Retained loss represents the cumulative loss of the Company attributable to equity shareholders.
 
     Notes forming part of the interim financial statements 
 
 1   Significant accounting policies 
 
     Details of the significant accounting policies are set out below: 
 
 a   Basis of preparation 
     The interim results for the six months ended 30 April 2012 are 
      unaudited. The interim results have been drawn up using the 
      accounting policies and presentation consistent with those disclosed 
      and applied in the annual report and accounts for the year ended 
      31 October 2011. The comparative information contained in the 
      report does not constitute the accounts within the meaning of 
      S240 of the Companies Act 1985 and section 435 of the Companies 
      Act 2006. The accounting policies used in the interim statement 
      are consistent with those used in the financial statements for 
      the year ended 31 October 2011 and are in accordance with International 
      Financial Reporting Standards. 
 
      The comparative period from 1 November 2010 to 30 April 2011 
      has been restated to reverse the previous equity accounting 
      treatment in W2T. This has increased the prior year loss after 
      tax by GBP4,580. 
 b   Revenue 
     Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
      the economic benefits will flow to the Company and the revenue 
      can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value 
      of the consideration received, excluding discounts, rebates, 
      and other sales taxes or duty. Revenue arising from the provision 
      of services is recognised when and to the extent that the Company 
      obtains the right to consideration in exchange for the performance 
      of its contractual obligations. 
 c   Development costs 
     Development expenditure does not meet the strict criteria for 
      capitalization under IAS38 and has been recognised as an expense. 
 
 d   Intangible assets 
     Expenditure on research activities is recognised in the income 
      statement as an expense as incurred. 
      Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Company are 
      stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment 
      losses. 
 
      Amortisation of intangible assets is charged using the straight-line 
      method to administrative expenses over the following period: 
      Patents 20 years 
 
 e   Property, plant and equipment 
     Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated 
      depreciation and impairment charges. Depreciation is charged 
      to the income statement within cost of sales and administrative 
      expenses on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful 
      lives of each part of an item of property, plant and equipment. 
      The estimated useful lives are as follows: 
       *    Leasehold improvements 1 to 3 years 
 
 
       *    Fixtures, fittings and equipment 1 to 3 years 
 
 
       *    Vehicles 3 to 4 years 
 f   Leases 
     Finance leases, which transfer to the Company substantially 
      all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased 
      item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair 
      value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value 
      of the minimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned 
      between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability 
      so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining 
      balance of the liability. Finance charges are reflected in profit 
      or loss. Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the 
      shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease 
      term, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Company will 
      obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. Operating lease 
      rentals are charged to income in equal annual amounts over the 
      lease term. 
 
 
 g   Taxation 
     Tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and 
      deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the income statement except 
      to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in 
      equity, in which case it is recognised in equity. 
 
      Current tax is the expected tax payable or recoverable on the 
      taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively 
      enacted at the balance sheet date together with any adjustment 
      to tax payable in respect of previous years. 
 
      Deferred tax assets are not recognised due to the uncertainty 
      of the period over which they will be recovered. 
 
 h   Equity-settled share-based payments 
     Certain employees (including Directors and senior executives) 
      of the Company receive remuneration in the form of share-based 
      payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration 
      for equity instruments ('equity-settled transactions'). 
 
      The fair value is determined by an external valuer using an 
      appropriate pricing model. 
 
      The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together 
      with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in 
      which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, 
      ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully 
      entitled to the award ('the vesting date'). The cumulative expense 
      recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting 
      date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the 
      vesting period has expired and the Company's best estimate of 
      the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. 
      The profit or loss charge or credit for a period represents 
      the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning 
      and end of that period. 
 
      No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, 
      except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market 
      condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether 
      or not the market condition is satisfied, provided that all 
      other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied. Where 
      the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, the minimum 
      expense recognised is the expense as if the terms had not been 
      modified. An additional expense is recognised for any modification, 
      which increases the total fair value of the share-based payment 
      arrangement, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured 
      at the date of modification. Where an equity-settled award is 
      cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of 
      cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award 
      is recognised immediately. However, if a new award is substituted 
      for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award 
      on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards 
      are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, 
      as described in the previous paragraph. 
 
 i   Financial Assets 
     All of the Company's financial assets are loans and receivables. 
      Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
      fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
      market. They are included in current assets at fair value and 
      comprise trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents. 
 
 2   Segmental Analysis 
     The Company operated in the period in one operating segment, 
      the development of fuel cells, and in two principal geographic 
      areas, the United Kingdom and Europe. Revenue was derived from 
      a customer in the UK and from European grant. 
 
 
                                                  Six months     Six months      Year to 
 3    Taxation                                    to 30 April    to 30 April    31 October 
                                                     2012           2011          2011 
                                                                  Re-stated 
                                                     GBP            GBP            GBP 
      Recognised in the income statement:         Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited 
 
  Research and development tax credit 
   - current year                                     201,457        156,995       354,822 
      Research and development credit 
       - prior year adjustment                              -              -             - 
                                                -------------  -------------  ------------ 
  Total tax credit                                    201,457        156,995       354,822 
 
      Reconciliation of effective tax 
       rates 
 
  Loss before tax                                 (2,100,363)    (1,987,446)   (4,345,262) 
                                                -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
  Domestic rate of corporation tax                      24.8%          27.7%         26.7% 
  Tax using domestic rates of corporation 
   tax                                                521,590        550,523     1,160,185 
      Effect of: 
  Expenses not deductible for tax 
   purposes                                           172,133        102,793       186,110 
  Research and development allowance                (200,113)      (133,126)     (348,630) 
  Research and development tax credit                 201,457        156,995       354,822 
  Depreciation in excess of capital 
   allowances                                          14,271          1,421        72,090 
  Losses surrendered for research 
   and development                                    400,227        310,626       730,217 
      Other adjustments                                     -              -             - 
  Unutilised losses carried forward                   135,072        267,547       520,398 
                                                -------------  -------------  ------------ 
  Total tax credit for the period                     201,457        156,995       354,822 
                                                -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
 
 4    Loss per share                              Six months     Six months      Year to 
                                                  to 30 April    to 30 April    31 October 
                                                     2012           2011          2011 
                                                                  Re-stated 
                                                  Unaudited      Unaudited       Audited 
 
       The calculation of the basic loss 
       per share is based on the net loss 
       after tax attributable to the ordinary 
       shareholders of GBP1,898,906 (30 
       April 2011: loss of GBP1,830,451; 
       31 October 2011: loss of GBP3,990,440) 
       and a weighted average number of 
       shares in issue for the period 1 
       November 2011 to 30 April 2012 of 
       183,338,672 (six months to 30 April 
       2011: 173,339,207; year to 31 October 
       2011: 176,559,336). 
  Loss per share                                      (1.04)p        (1.06)p       (2.26)p 
                                                -------------  -------------  ------------ 
 
  Diluted loss per share 
  The diluted loss per share is the same as the basic loss per 
   share, as the loss for the six months ended 30 April 2012 has 
   an anti-dilutive effect. 
 
 
 5    Intangible assets         Patents 
                                  GBP 
                               Unaudited 
      Cost 
  At 31 October 2010             397,711 
  Additions                       23,635 
                              ---------- 
  At 30 April 2011               421,346 
  Additions                       19,460 
                              ---------- 
  At 31 October 2011             440,806 
  Additions                       43,225 
                              ---------- 
  At 30 April 2012               484,031 
 
      Amortisation 
  At 31 October 2010              78,860 
  Charge for the period           10,261 
                              ---------- 
  At 30 April 2011                89,121 
  Charge for the period           10,808 
                              ---------- 
  Impairment                     191,379 
  At 31 October 2011             291,308 
  Charge for the period           11,476 
                              ---------- 
  At 30 April 2012               302,784 
 
      Net book value 
  At 30 April 2012               181,246 
                              ---------- 
 
  At 30 April 2011               332,225 
                              ---------- 
 
  At 31 October 2011             149,498 
                              ---------- 
 
 
 
 6    Property, plant and equipment      Leasehold       Fixtures,        Total 
                                        improvements      fittings 
                                                        and equipment 
                                            GBP             GBP            GBP 
                                         Unaudited       Unaudited      Unaudited 
      Cost 
  At 31 October 2010                         184,009        1,254,278   1,438,286 
  Additions                                   26,025          268,274     294,299 
  At 30 April 2011                           210,033        1,522,552   1,732,585 
  Additions                                    6,164          277,334     283,498 
      Re-classification                            -                -           - 
      Disposals                                    -                -           - 
                                      --------------  ---------------  ---------- 
  At 31 October 2011                         216,197        1,799,886   2,016,083 
  Additions                                        -           14,664      14,664 
  At 30 April 2012                           216,197        1,814,552   2,030,749 
 
      Depreciation 
  At 31 October 2010                         157,070          648,560     805,630 
  Charge for the period                       10,542          160,499     171,041 
  At 30 April 2011                           167,612          809,059     976,672 
  Charge for the period                       10,725          174,422     185,147 
  Impairment                                       -           30,000      30,000 
  At 31 October 2011                         178,337        1,013,481   1,191,819 
  Charge for the period                        9,574          233,750     243,324 
  At 30 April 2012                           187,911        1,247,233   1,435,144 
                                      --------------  ---------------  ---------- 
 
      Net book value 
  At 30 April 2012                            28,286          567,318     595,604 
                                      --------------  ---------------  ---------- 
 
  At 30 April 2011                            42,422          713,493     755,915 
                                      --------------  ---------------  ---------- 
 
  At 31 October 2011                          37,860          786,404     824,264 
                                      --------------  ---------------  ---------- 
 
 
 7    Trade and other receivables    30 April    30 April    31 October 
                                       2012        2011         2011 
                                        GBP         GBP         GBP 
                                     Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
 
      Trade receivables                      -         400            - 
  Corporation Tax receivable           556,279     415,071      354,822 
  Other receivables                     93,342     257,266      306,121 
  Prepayments                          136,864      98,562       73,741 
                                    ----------  ----------  ----------- 
                                       786,485     771,299      734,684 
 
 
 8    Share capital                          30 April    30 April    31 October 
                                               2012        2011         2011 
                                                GBP         GBP         GBP 
                                             Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
      Issued 
  183,338,762 Ordinary shares of 0.1p 
   each                                        183,339     173,339      183,339 
                                            ----------  ----------  ----------- 
 
 
 9    Trade and other payables    30 April    30 April    31 October 
                                    2012        2011         2011 
                                     GBP         GBP         GBP 
                                  Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited 
 
  Trade payables                    154,701     221,265      322,241 
  Deferred income                    96,242     123,740       96,242 
  Other payables                    115,074      63,562       36,075 
  Accruals                           32,924      80,577       71,550 
                                    398,941     489,144      526,109 
                                 ----------  ----------  ----------- 
 
Post Balance Sheet Events
On 1 May 2012, the Company received a further GBP35,995 as the result of the exercise of 715,000 options and 400,000 warrants at a price of 3.13 pence per share. The new shares were admitted for trading on 1 May 2012.
Related-party Transactions
During the six months ended 30 April 2012:
- GBP23,496 (plus VAT) was invoiced by Cornerstone Capital Ltd (a company registered in England & Wales) for services of Simon Hunt as a Director of AFC Energy plc (April 2011: GBP12,623). Mr Hunt is also a Director and shareholder of Cornerstone Capital Ltd. At 30 April 2012, the sum owing to Cornerstone Capital Ltd was nil (April 2011: GBP nil).
- GBP12,500 (plus VAT) was invoiced by Richards & Appleby Ltd (a company registered in England & Wales) for services of Mitchell Field as a Director of AFC Energy plc (April 2011: GBP2,083). Mr Field is also a Director and shareholder of Richards & Appleby Ltd. At 30 April 2012, the sum owing to Richards & Appleby Ltd was GBP2,083 (April 2011: GBP2.083).
- GBP40,379 (plus VAT) was invoiced by Hudson Raine Ltd (a company registered in England & Wales) for services including David Marson as a Director of AFC Energy plc (April 2011: GBP46,826). Mr Marson is also a Director and shareholder of Hudson Raine Ltd. At 30 April 2012, the sum owing to Hudson Raine Ltd was GBP7,742 (April 2011: GBP14,263).
- GBP62,000 (plus VAT) was invoiced by Cranwood Management Ltd (a company registered in England & Wales) for consultancy services (April 2011: GBP89,000). The company is owned by Adam White. Members of Mr White's family are nominated beneficiaries of the Age of Reason Foundation, which is a major shareholder in the Company. At 30 April 2012, the sum owing to Cranwood Ltd was nil (April 2011: GBP19,000)
- GBP13,400 (ex VAT) was invoiced by Locana Corporation Ltd (a company registered in England & Wales) for consultancy services (April 2011: GBP nil). Mr Tim Yeo is a Director and shareholder of Locana Corporation Ltd. At 30 April 2012, the sum owing to Locana Corporation Ltd was nil (April 2011: GBPnil).
- GBP152,500 was received from Waste2Tricity (a company registered in England & Wales)in full repayment, with associated interest, of a loan made to Waste2Tricity Ltd ("W2T") in 2009. A further GBP150,000 was received as the first instalment of a non-refundable appointment fee of GBP1 million payable under the terms of a Commercialisation Agreement with W2T announced on 11 April 2012. The Company owns a 25% share of Waste2Tricity. The Shareholders in Waste2Tricity include Adam White, Eturab Corporation and Ian Balchin. Members of the White family are nominated beneficiaries of the Age of Reason Foundation. Both the Age of Reason Foundation and Eturab Corporation are substantial Shareholders in AFC Energy. Ian Balchin's shareholding in Waste2Tricity was granted in lieu of payment for work done for Waste2Tricity before he was employed by AFC Energy.
Publication of Non-Statutory Accounts
The financial information contained in this interim statement does not constitute accounts as defined by the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the preceding period is based on the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 October 2011. Those accounts, upon which the auditors issued an unqualified opinion, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.
Copies of the interim statement may be obtained from the Company Secretary, AFC Energy PLC, Unit 71.4 Dunsfold Park, Cranleigh, Surrey GU6 8TB, and can be accessed from the company's website at www.afcenergy.com.
This information is provided by RNS

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